Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population
164,034
64% 1-year growth
US Senator
Martin Heinrich
Democratic Party
US Senator
Ben Ray Luján
Democratic Party
2022 Median Age
35.8
2.87% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
20.6%
0.295% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$49,985
10.6% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$133,500
10.4% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
64,275
61.6% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM had a population of 164k people with a median age of 35.8 and a median household income of $49,985. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM grew from 100,013 to 164,034, a 64% increase and its median household income grew from $45,174 to $49,985, a 10.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are White (Non-Hispanic) (41.4%), White (Hispanic) (25%), Other (Hispanic) (14.2%), Two+ (Hispanic) (11.3%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.47%).

28.6% of the households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.9% of the residents in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus (1,342 degrees awarded in 2022), Clovis Community College (725 degrees), and Eastern New Mexico University-Roswell Campus (498 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was $133,500, and the homeownership rate was 64.8%.

Most people in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM is home to a population of 164k people, from which 94.9% are citizens. As of 2022, 8.41% of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM residents were born outside of the country (13.8k people).

In 2022, there were 1.65 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (67.9k people) in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 41.1k White (Hispanic) and 23.3k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are Spanish (41,050 households), Navajo (433 households), and Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (316 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
78,871
Women
48.2%
84,704
Men
51.8%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 163,575 inhabitants, with 51.8% men, and 48.2% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

94.9%
2022 Citizenship
95.1%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 94.9% of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was 95.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    67.9k ± 398
  2. White (Hispanic)
    41.1k ± 2.1k
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    23.3k ± 1.85k
51.6%
Hispanic Population
84.6k people

In 2022, there were 1.65 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (67.9k people) in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM than any other race or ethnicity. There were 41.1k White (Hispanic) and 23.3k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

51.6% of the people in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are hispanic (84.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    10,406 ± 2,424 people
  2. Honduras
    446 ± 518 people
  3. Philippines
    422 ± 504 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was Mexico, the natal country of 10,406 Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM residents, followed by Honduras with 446 and Philippines with 422.

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Foreign-Born Population

8.41%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
13.8k people
7.22%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
7.22k people

As of 2022, 8.41% of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM residents (13.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was 7.22%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    41,050 households (26.7%)
  2. Navajo
    433 households (0.282%)
  3. Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
    316 households (0.206%)

28.6% of the households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was Spanish. 26.7% of the households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    2,997 ± 347
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,761 ± 412
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,386 ± 288

Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.09 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM employs 64.3k people. The largest industries in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are U. S. Air Force (4,739 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,673 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,067 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($159,457), Offices of physicians ($125,164), and Scientific research & development services ($119,950).

Males in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,793. The income inequality in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM (measured using the Gini index) is 0.427, which is lower than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
16,600
Women
41.9%
22,999
Men
58.1%

The workforce of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM in 2020 was 39,599 people, with 41.9% woman, and 58.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM.

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Occupations

64.3k
2022 Value
61.6%
1 Year growth
± 61.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM grew at a rate of 61.6%, from 39.8k employees to 64.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,523 people), Cashiers (2,256 people), and Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (1,602 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Mexico (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

64.3k
2022 Value
61.6%
1 Year growth
± 61.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM grew at a rate of 61.6%, from 39.8k employees to 64.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, are U. S. Air Force (4,739 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,673 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,067 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, though some of these residents may live in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$40,228
Median earning men ± $1,392
$27,229
Median earning women ± $1,314

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,013), Public Administration ($57,725), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($54,724).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($43,000), Public Administration ($39,684), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($36,199).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.
Y-Axis
1.73%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.87M people employed in Colorado. This represents a 1.73% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Colorado.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New Mexico went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.36%).

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing the state of New Mexico. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from New Mexico

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
Martin Heinrich
Senator from New Mexico1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
Ben Ray Luján
Senator from New Mexico2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján are the senators currently representing New Mexico.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New Mexico over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from New Mexico

New Mexico is currently represented by 3 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New Mexico have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM awarded 2,969 degrees. The student population of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 4,233 male students and 6,280 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are White (1,245 and 42.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,231 and 42.1%), Unknown (142 and 4.85%), and Black or African American (141 and 4.82%).

The largest universities in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM by number of degrees awarded are Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus (1,342 and 45.2%), Clovis Community College (725 and 24.4%), and Eastern New Mexico University-Roswell Campus (498 and 16.8%).

The most popular majors in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM are Liberal Arts & Sciences (463 and 15.6%), Other Electromechanical, Instrumentation, & Maintenance Technology (239 and 8.05%), and General Studies (197 and 6.64%).

The median tuition cost in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM for a public four year colleges is $4,194 for in-state students and $6,174 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, the percentage of applicants admitted was 33.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 87.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 10,513 (40.3% men and 59.7% women).

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 10,513 students enrolled in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, 40.3% men and 59.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 4,304 records, of which 64.3% were women and 35.7% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 127 degrees awarded
  2. 49 degrees awarded
  3. 382 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was General Studies with 127 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 1,342 degrees awarded
  2. 725 degrees awarded
  3. 498 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus with 1,342 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 1,259 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM, which is 0.736 times less than the 1,710 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,245 degrees mean that there were 1.01 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,231 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($4,194) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,544) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.16% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.885% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (38.9k), Some college (33.7k), and Secondary Education (21k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was $133,500 in 2022, which is 0.474 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $120,900 to $133,500, a 10.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM is 64.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM have an average commute time of 17.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM is $49,985. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was Albuquerque NW PUMA, NM with a value of $79,788, followed by Albuquerque Far NE PUMA, NM and Sandoval County New Mexico PUMA, NM, with respective values of $78,310 and $76,424.

Property

$133,500
Median Property Value 2022
±$5,896
$40,044
Median Property Taxes
±$1,401

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

64.8%
Homeownership
2022
70.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 64.8% of the housing units in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was Albuquerque NW PUMA, NM with a value of $79,788, followed by Albuquerque Far NE PUMA, NM and Sandoval County New Mexico PUMA, NM, with respective values of $78,310 and $76,424.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$49,985
Median Household Income
± $1,643
61.8k
Number of Households
± 1,985

In 2022, the median household income of the 61.8k households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM grew to $49,985 from the previous year's value of $45,174.

The following chart displays the households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.427
2022 Wage GINI in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM
0.417
2021 Wage GINI in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM

In 2022, the income inequality in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was 0.427 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.48% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (81.7%)
  2. Carpooled (10%)
  3. Worked At Home (4.02%)

In 2022, 81.7% of workers in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10%) and those who worked at home (4.02%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

17.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM have a shorter commute time (17.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.08% of the workforce in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

20.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM (32.4k out of 157k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

90.7% of the population of Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM has health coverage, with 27.9% on employee plans, 33.8% on Medicaid, 11.2% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 4.4% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New Mexico see 1329 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.988% increase from the previous year (1316 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1449 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 234 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Mexico.
1,329 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New Mexico

Primary care physicians in New Mexico see an average of 1,329 patients per year. This represents a 0.988% increase from the previous year (1,316 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New Mexico in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.9% under 18 years, 21.7% between 18 and 34 years, 34.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

9.32%
Uninsured
27.9%
Employer Coverage
33.8%
Medicaid
11.2%
Medicare
13.3%
Non-Group
4.4%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM declined by 1.84% from 9.5% to 9.32%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Eastern New Mexico PUMA, NM changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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