Brown County, TX

County

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2022 Population
38,159
0.194% 1-year growth
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2022 Median Age
41.2
0.242% 1-year decrease
2022 Poverty Rate
13.3%
0.564% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$53,792
9.26% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$137,900
21% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
17,303
3% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Brown County, TX had a population of 38.2k people with a median age of 41.2 and a median household income of $53,792. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Brown County, TX grew from 38,085 to 38,159, a 0.194% increase and its median household income grew from $49,232 to $53,792, a 9.26% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Brown County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (69.7%), White (Hispanic) (11.6%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.68%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.32%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.59%).

None of the households in Brown County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.8% of the residents in Brown County, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Brown County, TX are Howard Payne University (156 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2022, the median property value in Brown County, TX was $137,900, and the homeownership rate was 68.3%.

Most people in Brown County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Brown County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Brown County, TX is home to a population of 38.2k people, from which 97.8% are citizens. As of 2022, 3.72% of Brown County, TX residents were born outside of the country (1.42k people).

In 2022, there were 6.01 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.6k people) in Brown County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.43k White (Hispanic) and 3.69k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

97.8%
2022 Citizenship
97.7%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 97.8% of Brown County, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Brown County, TX was 97.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Brown County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Brown County, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    26.6k ± 149
  2. White (Hispanic)
    4.43k ± 496
  3. Two+ (Hispanic)
    3.69k ± 542
23.3%
Hispanic Population
8.89k people

In 2022, there were 6.01 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.6k people) in Brown County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.43k White (Hispanic) and 3.69k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

23.3% of the people in Brown County, TX are hispanic (8.89k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Brown County, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
  2. India
    305,649 ± 13,502 people
  3. El Salvador
    224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.72%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.42k people
4.12%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
1.57k people

As of 2022, 3.72% of Brown County, TX residents (1.42k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Brown County, TX was 4.12%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Brown County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    964 ± 137
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    617 ± 173
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    227 ± 72

Brown County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.56 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Brown County, TX employs 17.3k people. The largest industries in Brown County, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,414 people), Manufacturing (2,395 people), and Retail Trade (2,192 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($100,757), Information ($85,500), and Utilities ($75,192).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

17.3k
2022 Value
± 964
3%
1 Year growth
± 7.5%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Brown County, TX grew at a rate of 3%, from 16.8k employees to 17.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Brown County, TX, are Management Occupations (1,867 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,741 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,666 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Brown County, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

17.3k
2022 Value
± 964
3%
1 Year growth
± 7.5%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Brown County, TX grew at a rate of 3%, from 16.8k employees to 17.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Brown County, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,414 people), Manufacturing (2,395 people), and Retail Trade (2,192 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Brown County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Brown County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$41,619
Median earning men ± $1,575
$28,882
Median earning women ± $1,928

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Information ($86,333), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($61,250), and Manufacturing ($60,375).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($63,167), Construction ($57,757), and Manufacturing ($53,378).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 388
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 233
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
  3. 212
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Brown County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 85.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (13.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.839%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Brown County, TX awarded 156 degrees. The student population of Brown County, TX in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 463 male students and 375 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Brown County, TX are White (105 and 67.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (36 and 23.1%), Black or African American (8 and 5.13%), and Unknown (4 and 2.56%).

The largest universities in Brown County, TX by number of degrees awarded are Howard Payne University (156 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Brown County, TX are General Business Administration & Management (28 and 17.9%), Elementary Education & Teaching (10 and 6.41%), and General Health & Physical Education (9 and 5.77%).

The median tuition cost in Brown County, TX for private four year colleges is $27,850.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Brown County, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 62.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 838 (55.3% men and 44.7% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 838 students enrolled in Brown County, TX, 55.3% men and 44.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 435 records, of which 44.1% were women and 55.9% men.

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Concentrations

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Brown County, TX was General Business Administration & Management with 14 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Brown County, TX according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
156 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Howard Payne University with 156 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 75 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Brown County, TX, which is 0.926 times less than the 81 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 105 degrees mean that there were 2.92 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 36 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($27,850) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($3,800) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Brown County, TX was $137,900 in 2022, which is 0.489 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $114,000 to $137,900, a 21% increase. The homeownership rate in Brown County, TX is 68.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Brown County, TX have an average commute time of 18.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Brown County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Brown County, TX is $53,792. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Brown County, TX was Census Tract 9513 with a value of $69,859, followed by Census Tract 9511 and Census Tract 9512, with respective values of $65,870 and $62,724.

In 2023, 10.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Brown County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.639%.

Property

$137,900
Median Property Value 2022
±$7,404
$10,231
Median Property Taxes
±$643

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Brown County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Brown County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

68.3%
Homeownership
2022
61.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 68.3% of the housing units in Brown County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 70.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Brown County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 9513
  2. Census Tract 9511
  3. Census Tract 9512

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Brown County, TX was Census Tract 9513 with a value of $69,859, followed by Census Tract 9511 and Census Tract 9512, with respective values of $65,870 and $62,724.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Brown County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$53,792
Median Household Income
± $2,553
15k
Number of Households
± 848

In 2022, the median household income of the 15k households in Brown County, TX grew to $53,792 from the previous year's value of $49,232.

The following chart displays the households in Brown County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Brown County, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (82.7%)
  2. Carpooled (10.7%)
  3. Worked At Home (4.16%)

In 2022, 82.7% of workers in Brown County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.7%) and those who worked at home (4.16%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

18.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Brown County, TX have a shorter commute time (18.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.91% of the workforce in Brown County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Brown County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Brown County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Brown County, TX have 2 cars.

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Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 10.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Brown County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.639%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

13.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Brown County, TX (4.82k out of 36.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Brown County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2023, 22.3% of the children was living in poverty in Brown County, TX. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 6.2%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Health

82.7% of the population of Brown County, TX has health coverage, with 37.6% on employee plans, 15.7% on Medicaid, 13.3% on Medicare, 14.2% on non-group plans, and 1.93% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Brown County, TX see 1792 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.13% increase from the previous year (1721 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2387 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 503 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,792 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Brown County, TX

Primary care physicians in Brown County, TX see an average of 1,792 patients per year. This represents a 4.13% increase from the previous year (1,721 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Brown County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.9% under 18 years, 19.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

17.3%
Uninsured
37.6%
Employer Coverage
15.7%
Medicaid
13.3%
Medicare
14.2%
Non-Group
1.93%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Brown County, TX grew by 1.92% from 16.9% to 17.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Brown County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 51.6 in Brown County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Brown County, TX.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.8% in Brown County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Brown County, TX.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 17.8% in Brown County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Brown County, TX.

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