Fairfield, IL

Census Place

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2023 Population

4,658

2.41% 1-year decline

US Senator

Dick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

44.5

3.25% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

18.5%

1.35% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$41,026

6.08% 1-year decline

2023 Median Property Value

$91,800

3.26% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

2,018

4.45% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Fairfield, IL had a population of 4.66k people with a median age of 44.5 and a median household income of $41,026. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Fairfield, IL declined from 4,773 to 4,658, a −2.41% decrease and its median household income declined from $43,681 to $41,026, a −6.08% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Fairfield, IL are White (Non-Hispanic) (95.4%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.51%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.708%), Other (Hispanic) (0.58%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.429%).

None of the households in Fairfield, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98% of the residents in Fairfield, IL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Fairfield, IL are Frontier Community College (205 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2023, the median property value in Fairfield, IL was $91,800, and the homeownership rate was 68.1%.

Most people in Fairfield, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Fairfield, IL was 2 cars per household.

United States Illinois Wayne County, IL Effingham, Fayette, Wayne, Richland, Lawrence, Clay & Jasper Counties PUMA, IL

Population & Diversity

Fairfield, IL is home to a population of 4.66k people, from which 98% are citizens. As of 2023, 2.17% of Fairfield, IL residents were born outside of the country (101 people).

In 2023, there were 38 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.44k people) in Fairfield, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 117 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 33 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98%

2023 Citizenship

97.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98% of Fairfield, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Fairfield, IL was 97.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Fairfield, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Fairfield, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
4.44k ± 377
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
117 ± 57.3
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
33 ± 41

0.966%

Hispanic Population

45 people

0.966% of the people in Fairfield, IL are hispanic (45 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Fairfield, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
622,347 ± 18,890 people
India
165,336 ± 9,918 people
Poland
123,006 ± 8,569 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 622,347 Illinois residents, followed by India with 165,336 and Poland with 123,006.

Foreign-Born Population

2.17%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

101 people

2.26%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

108 people

As of 2023, 2.17% of Fairfield, IL residents (101 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Fairfield, IL was 2.26%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Fairfield, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
39 ± 45
Korea
39 ± 31
Vietnam
35 ± 28

Fairfield, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Fairfield, IL employs 2.02k people. The largest industries in Fairfield, IL are Health Care & Social Assistance (451 people), Retail Trade (383 people), and Manufacturing (279 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($180,568), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,058), and Transportation & Warehousing ($73,779).

Males in Illinois have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $66,581. The income inequality in Illinois (measured using the Gini index) is 0.477, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

2.02k

2023 Value

± 299

−4.45%

1 Year decline

± 21.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fairfield, IL declined at a rate of −4.45%, from 2.11k employees to 2.02k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Fairfield, IL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (269 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (206 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (204 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Fairfield, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

2.02k

2023 Value

± 299

−4.45%

1 Year decline

± 21.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fairfield, IL declined at a rate of −4.45%, from 2.11k employees to 2.02k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Fairfield, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (451 people), Retail Trade (383 people), and Manufacturing (279 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Fairfield, IL, though some of these residents may live in Fairfield, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,420

Median earning men ± $2,648

$32,714

Median earning women ± $7,276

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,692), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($42,311), and Retail Trade ($41,220).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($190,234), Manufacturing ($42,434), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,147).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Y-Axis

2.47%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Fairfield, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (54.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
Republican Party
Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Dick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

Tammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Fairfield, IL awarded 205 degrees. The student population of Fairfield, IL in 2022 is skewed towards men, with 1,077 male students and 663 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fairfield, IL are White (189 and 92.2%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (7 and 3.41%), Asian (3 and 1.46%), and Black or African American (3 and 1.46%).

The largest universities in Fairfield, IL by number of degrees awarded are Frontier Community College (205 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Fairfield, IL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (106 and 51.7%), Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (31 and 15.1%), and General Electrical & Power Transmission Installation (14 and 6.83%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 1,740 students enrolled in Fairfield, IL, 61.9% men and 38.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,553 records, of which 39.8% were women and 60.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
69 degrees awarded
Clinical Laboratory Technician
7 degrees awarded
Biological & Physical Sciences
6 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Fairfield, IL was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 69 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Fairfield, IL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Frontier Community College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

205 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Frontier Community College with 205 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 85 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Fairfield, IL, which is 0.708 times less than the 120 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 189 degrees mean that there were 27 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 7 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($8,902) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,154) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($946) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Measure

In 2022, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.01% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (2.62M), Some college (2.15M), and Bachelors Degree (2.1M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Fairfield, IL was $91,800 in 2023, which is 0.303 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $88,900 to $91,800, a 3.26% increase. The homeownership rate in Fairfield, IL is 68.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Fairfield, IL have an average commute time of 18.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Fairfield, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$91,800

Median Property Value 2023

±$9,763

$1,579

Median Property Taxes

±$246

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Fairfield, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Fairfield, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

68.1%

Homeownership

2023

57.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 68.1% of the housing units in Fairfield, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Fairfield, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9551
Census Tract 9552

The following map shows all of the places in Fairfield, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$41,026

Median Household Income

± $3,531

2.32k

Number of Households

± 325

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.32k households in Fairfield, IL declined from $41,026 from the previous year's value of $43,681.

The following chart displays the households in Fairfield, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Fairfield, IL is from Illinois.

0.477

2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.478

2021 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2022, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.477 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.371% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (84.2%)
Carpooled (9.13%)
Walked (2.93%)

In 2023, 84.2% of workers in Fairfield, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.13%) and those who walked to work (2.93%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

18.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Fairfield, IL have a shorter commute time (18.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Fairfield, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fairfield, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Fairfield, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Fairfield, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Fairfield, IL (851 out of 4.61k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Fairfield, IL is White, followed by Two Or More and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.4% of the population of Fairfield, IL has health coverage, with 36.8% on employee plans, 31.5% on Medicaid, 17.5% on Medicare, 7.81% on non-group plans, and 0.736% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Wayne County, IL see 2290 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (2316 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3991 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 726 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Wayne County, IL.

2,290 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Wayne County, IL

Primary care physicians in Wayne County, IL see an average of 2,290 patients per year. This represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (2,316 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Wayne County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.1% under 18 years, 19.8% between 18 and 34 years, 36.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.6%

Uninsured

36.8%

Employer Coverage

31.5%

Medicaid

17.5%

Medicare

7.81%

Non-Group

0.736%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Fairfield, IL grew by 1.53% from 5.52% to 5.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Fairfield, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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